Nonetheless, if we figure out exactly how sensitive the ice sheet has been to temperature changes over the past century, that can provide a useful guide to how it will respond over the next century.
In 2013, a modelling study by Faezeh Nick and colleagues also looked at the same "big three" glaciers (Jakobshavn Isbrae in the west of the island and Helheim and Kangerlussuaq in the east) and projected how they would respond in different future climate scenarios.
Because of something called polar amplification, the Arctic will likely heat up by more than double the global average, with the climate models indicating around 8.3ËšC warming over Greenland in the most extreme scenario, RCP8.5.Our conclusion is that the models are at fault, even including the latest and most sophisticated available which are being used to assess how the whole ice sheet will respond to the next century of climate change.