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When You Should (and Shouldn't) Use Payroll Protection Loans
Apr 03, 2020 1 min, 42 secs
With jobless claims hitting record highs, you might finally need to figure out how to ask for help.

A portion of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act allocates $350 billion in government-backed loans for small businesses, under the Paycheck Protection Plan (PPP). As a small-business owner or sole proprietor, that means you can borrow money to help meet your payroll, pay your rent or mortgage, and cover your utilities.

The first eight weeks of the payroll loan can possibly be turned into a grant, so that it can be free money for you. Even if not, the maximum interest rate is 1 percent, and can be deferred for six months to a year. You apply directly at authorized SBA lenders.

The question is, should you access this program? Here are a few scenarios when it does and doesn't make sense to tap into the PPP.

There are a few more things to remember when making your decision.

When you layoff an employee, they are eligible for unemployment payments (generally--each state has its own rules), but those payments can be tiny--as low as $235 per week for state benefits. The federal government is adding additional money, up to $600 per week for eligible people. That's still below the average paycheck.

The Fed predicts a possible 32% unemployment rate. During the Great Depression, the highest unemployment rate was 24.9%.

In other words, unemployed people can't buy your products. You can't sell your products, so you can't afford to hire anyone, and the cycle gets worse. It's essential to keep people working as much as possible.

Now is the time to speak to your finance department or accountant. Make sure you focus on what is right for your company and consider all the options. This loan may be just the thing you need, so take the time to review the information. The U.S. Chamber of Commerce published an easy to read overview of emergency loans under CARES. It can help get you grounded before you visit your bank and your accountant.

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